More
than any other facial feature, your eyes reveal the most about how
you feel. When your eyes are bright and alert, you appear energized,
well-rested, and in control. However, if you have lower eyelid puffiness,
dark circles or drooping upper lids, others may assume that you are
fatigued, angry or unhappy. If you believe that your eyes are making
you look tired, sad, or older than you really feel, cosmetic eyelid
surgery , also called blepharoplasty, may be the right choice for you.
Eye lid surgery can remove the excess fat and drooping skin of the
upper eyelids, minimize bags under the eyes, and tighten the lower
eyelid skin. The result is a more alert and rested appearance.
Is
cosmetic eyelid surgery right for me?
Eyelid
surgery is performed on men and women of all ages who
want to improve their self-image. Most people have
eyelid surgery to minimize the effects of aging. However,
many people in their 20s or 30s may also benefit from
the procedure. You may be a good candidate for eyelid
surgery if you have any of the following conditions:
Upper
Eyelids
• Excess
skin that hides the natural fold of the upper eyelids
• Loose skin that hangs down from the upper eyelids
• Puffiness in the upper eyelids that creates a tired look
Lower
Eyelids
• Excess
skin and fine wrinkles of the lower eyelids
• Puffy "bags" and, in some cases, dark circles
Eyelid surgery needs to be approached with extra caution if you have
any of the following medical conditions:
• Thyroid problems, such as hypothyroidism or Grave's disease
• Lower eyelids that droop significantly and reveal the white beneath the
iris (the eye's colored portion)
• Eye problems such as "dry eye," a detached retina or glaucoma
• High blood pressure or other circulatory disorders
• Cardiovascular disease
• Diabetes
How
is cosmetic eyelid surgery performed?
The
specific method used for your eyelid surgery will be
determined by your features and your surgeon's preferences.
Upper
Eyelids
Typically,
the incision begins within the natural crease of
the eye's inside corner and extends slightly beyond
the outside corner into the crow's feet or laugh
lines. Throughout this incision, excess skin and
fatty tissue are removed. The incision line follows
the natural contour of the upper eye lid, and is
camouflaged when healed.
Lower
Eyelids
Usually
the incision is concealed just below the lower
lashes. Throughout this incision, excess skin,
muscle and fat are removed. Your surgeon may also
make special adjustments. For example, the fat
beneath the eye can be redistributed to eliminate
puffiness or bulges. In some patients, the underlying
muscle will be tightened.
Your surgeon may decide that the best approach for removing fat from
the lower eyelid is with a transconjuctional blepharoplasty. In this
procedure, an incision is placed inside the lower eyelid. This technique
requires no external incision, but it cannot be used to remove excess
skin. Laser resurfacing or chemical peel is sometimes used in conjunction
with this procedure to minimize fine wrinkles near the eyes.
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